Monday, 24 October 2022

Raymond Sheppard and pigs and racoons

Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956)

I am always looking to my collection to share Raymond Sheppard artwork, but Christine Sheppard has a lot of cuttings and pieces of printed materials which have her Father's artwork on them. How to identify where they appeared? Luck, research, determination and luck is the answer!

For example, let's look at pigs today!

This image of a pig standing upright in a crude wooden pen, with a blank notice attached is unusual. The pig is fully completed but the rest is in outline. I suspect this is an advertising piece, due to the blank notice board on which a product/service name could be printed. Perhaps it appeared in adverts in farming magazines - I haven't found it anywhere else yet.

A pig on hind legs

But interestingly, this looked familiar (see Argosy January 1958) and after consulting my spreadsheet with all sorts of keywords in it, found that I was sort of right.

Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956)

The article which appeared in Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956) was called "If animals went to school" written by R. Quentin Goochley. Such an unusual name you would think was easy to research, but unfortunately, I have found nothing on him! But I did find an almost identical article by a Professor R. W. Goochley in Sydney Morning Herald, (Saturday 31 May 1952, page 6) c/o Trove. Here is the published list of the 10 most intelligent animals:

  1. Chimpanzee.
  2. Capuchin monkey,
  3. Gorilla.
  4. Other monkeys and apes
  5. Dog
  6. Cat.
  7. Elephant
  8. Raccoon
  9. Pig
  10. Horse

An almost identical article was published earlier in the Singapore Straits Times (11 May 1952, page 15). None of the above tells me who this Professor was or why 4 years after this, the article appeared in Everybody's in 1956, this time with Sheppard illustrations.

Here are the other 3 images from the Everybody's article drawn by Raymond Sheppard (the fourth being at the head of this article).

Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956)
The cat and the dog

Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956)
Capuchin monkeys

Everybody's magazine (17 March 1956)
Raccoon

Interestingly, the original art for the raccoon came up for sale in 2016 so I captured the images:

Original coloured artwork

Look and Learn version

The one immediately above has a very visible LOOK AND LEARN stamp. I've consulted Steve Holland who indexed a lot of the artwork on the Look and Learn site but he didn't remember seeing this. As he said  "It's only 1 1/4 inches tall, so it'll be tucked away in a corner somewhere, I guess. Rather smaller than it's original appearance". I suspect that was for the original Everybody's reproduction above. 

[UPDATE: 26 Oct 2022: David Slinn identified the very issue and supplied this scan}

Look & Learn No.25 (7 July 1962)

Look & Learn No.25 (7 July 1962) pp.18-19

How did the art turn up stamped "Look and Learn"? With all the takeovers in 1959-1961 in magazines and comics, it is hard to keep track. We do know that Everybody's was published at this time by Amalgamated Press (and it was merged into John Bull in 1959). But Amalgamated Press was taken over in January 1959 by the Mirror Group (acquiring "42  weeklies, 23 monthlies and 20 annuals") who were based in Fleetway House, Farringdon, leading to a name change to Fleetway Publications in April 1959. In March 1961 when the Mirror group took over Odhams Press they had all 4 major publishing companies: Odhams, Newnes, Hulton and Amalgamated Press. From this body, in January 1962, came Look and Learn with the first issue containing some reprinted Sheppard artwork. Perhaps the stamp is on the artwork because it's an ownership stamp? As an aside Look and Learn have a tremendous picture library - listed on their main page and you'll see they own all the following magazines and comics now: Look and Learn, Treasure, The Bible Story, Ranger, various educational annuals, various nursery comics and annuals plus The Children’s Newspaper.

Anyway I promised a focus on pigs, so here are some shots of original studies and artwork by Raymond Sheppard. Looking at these it's obvious Sheppard could have produced the title for Studio Publications on farm animals, but in 1947, C. F. Tunnicliffe produced the book How to Draw Farm Animals. 

Essex Saddlebacks (24 March 1951)

 
Pig stretching

Piglet sketches

Pig head study

Pig study

Back of pig's head study

Outline front view of pig

Pig lying down & head (signed)

Sow and piglets suckling

Studies of pig' trotters

If you read this far, well done! I thought I'd add another mystery item, I own. This 3 piece wooden jigsaw is not signed but appears to me to be by Raymond Sheppard. I'm happy to be proved wrong.

Jigsaw by Sheppard?